Has there been any change in the success and happiness of marriage over time?
Hypothesis-
In recent years, marriages have become less successful. We can also say that
the happiness of marriage has been decreasing for the past few years.
Every marriage is unique in its own way. There
are both positive and negative sides of marriage. We can see that the average
percentage of the couple that is really happy in the present is less compared
to the past few years. The reason for that can be financial problems, family
conflicts or any other reason. We can see a variety of the reason s in each
couple to live happy or not to stay happy. May be this can depend on the
situation of the marriage or the kind of marriage such as an arranged marriage
or love marriage.
One couple, named Mr. and Mrs. Royster celebrated 71 year of marriage in Raleigh , North
Carolina . They met each other 71 years ago and the
got married. Their seven decades of a happy marriage spent together passed by
really smoothly. Now they are grand parents of 16, great-grand parents of 24
and great –grand parents of two. This information shows us that this couple
lived life very happily after marriage. Here, in this case we can say their
marriage has at least lasted foe more than 71 years.
Richard Lucas, assistant professor of psychology conducted his research about
the happiness of marriage. Although married individual’s generally reported a
higher level of
happiness,
this satisfaction with life was not as high as expected. He did his research on
a scale of 1 to 10. He found that, most of them have an opinion that “married
people are happier than these other groups, but they were happy when they were
single.” He said that “it is not everybody who gets married has big positive
change that happiness of marriage.” This research shows something opposite then
the first one. The research is conducted on young people.
The other article was about the science of a good marriage. In this article,
the author says that “psychology is unlocking the secrets of happy couple.”
According to this article sometimes the happiness of marriage depends on the
psychology of the husband and wife. If their thoughts and their views are
matched, there are more chances to live happy in their marriage life. If there
are different views and different thoughts, there are more chances of conflict.
Obviously, if there are conflicts in the family, there are less chances of
happiness.
The researchers said that, “we found that people were no more satisfied after
marriage than they were prior to marriage.” The study was published in the
March issue of the general of personality and social psychology, by a
publication of American psychological associations. This research was completed
in 15 years. They said that “there is no magic trick of happiness in marriage.”
The GSS data shows us that the happiness of marriage is quite different in all
the years from 1973 to 2004. But the only thing is that the number of happiness
is going down as the number of years going up.
Here are some results of the GSS data that shows us the happiness of the
married couple in past few years.
Most of the couples are very happy in their married life. The average
percentages that find out by the research between the years 1973 to 2004 are
63.7. But the noticeable thing is that the percentage of the people that were
very happy in their married life in 1973 was 67.8, while the percentage of
people who are very happy in 2004 is 61.7. Here, we can see that, the
difference in the happiness of marriage between people in 1973 and 2004.
The average people that are happy in there married life are less compared to
the people who are very happy. The average percentages that are carried out by
the research from the year 1973 to 2004 are 33.3. The percentage of the happy
people in 1973 was 29.6 and in 2004 were 33.3. Here it is noticeable that the
percentage of the happy people is high in 2004 compared the 1973.
The number of people who are not too happy in their marriage life is very less
compared to the people who are very happy and happy in their in their married
life. The average percentage of the not too happy people in their married life
is 2.68. The percentages remain almost the same during the years of 1973 to
2004. There is slight difference in it. The percentage of not too happy people
in their married life in 1973 was 2.6 and in the year of 2004 are 3.
So, by using the GSS data, we can say that as the percentage pf the very happy
people goes down, the percentage of the happy people and not too happy goes up
compared to the past few years.
I think, today the main reason that the percentage of the happiness is going
down can be financial issues. In the case, there can be two types of problem.
One of them can be more income and the other can be because of less income. If
there is more money in both sides, they can think that happiness can be buying
by the money. That can be result for conflict. If there is less money, the
conflict can occur because of less money. In the past, money was not so
important as today. But, I think today, money is priority in each family. The
other reason according to me can be religion. If the husband and wife have
different religion in cause a conflict amongst them and their families. Before,
most of the people got married in the same religion. So, there were fewer
chances of the crisis of marriage because of religion. The other reason can be
family conflict. In this case the husband and wife can stay together happily,
but the conflict is because of their family members.
I think my hypothesis is totally supported by the GSS data and the other
information that is given in the research. So, I believe that marriages are
getting less successful compared to the past. There are numbers that show this
is true and also the experiences of real people back up my claim that marriages
are becoming less successful. Also the level of happiness
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